Introduction
Nestled in the historic village of Fonz, the Casa Museo de los Barones de Valdeolivos—also known as the Palacio Ric—stands as a monumental testament to Aragonese nobility and Renaissance elegance. This grand residence has served as the ancestral seat of the Ric family since the 16th century, evolving through the centuries into a living chronicle of Spanish history. Stepping through its stone portal is like entering a time capsule where the legacy of the Barons is preserved not just in the architecture, but in the meticulously maintained personal artifacts and vast historical archives that span generations.
The museum’s significance lies in its remarkably intact collection, which reflects the sophisticated tastes and international connections of its former inhabitants. Among its most prestigious treasures is the dynamic Baroque sculpture of St. Michael Defeating the Devil by the Neapolitan master Lorenzo Vaccaro, a piece that exemplifies the high-art influences brought to this corner of Huesca. Visitors can explore a series of opulent rooms filled with period furniture, fine porcelain, and an invaluable library, all of which offer a rare, intimate glimpse into the social and political life of the region across several centuries.
For the modern traveler, a visit to the Casa Museo is an essential highlight of the Upper Aragon region. It offers a unique opportunity to experience the authentic atmosphere of a noble "casa solariega" that has escaped the sterilization of modern renovation. Whether you are drawn by the architectural splendor of its Renaissance facade, the allure of Baroque masterpieces, or the quiet stories hidden within its family portraits, the palace provides a profound connection to the cultural heritage of Spain. It is a must-see destination for those seeking to discover the hidden gems of Huesca’s storied landscape.
Highlights
- St. Michael Defeating the Devil by Lorenzo Vaccaro (c. 1700): This masterful Neapolitan Baroque sculpture features dynamic movement and intricate polychrome detail, representing a triumph of light over darkness.
- Portrait of Baron Pedro María Ric by Francisco de Goya (1806): This authoritative portrait depicts the Third Baron of Valdeolivos, a prominent hero of the Sieges of Zaragoza, captured with Goya’s signature psychological depth.
- The Renaissance Façade by Unknown Architect (1613): Built from solid stone in the traditional Aragonese style, this exterior highlight features a grand semicircular portal and a distinctive gallery of arches.
- Portrait of Maria Francisca de Sales Portocarrero by Francisco Bayeu (c. 1790): An elegant example of Spanish Neoclassicism, this painting showcases the refined courtly style of Goya's brother-in-law and mentor.
- The Family Archive (Archivo Ric) by Various Authors (13th–20th Century): Recognized as one of Aragon's most important private historical collections, this archive preserves over 4,000 documents detailing centuries of regional history.
- The Hall of Mirrors by Various Artisans (19th Century): This opulent reception room reflects the aristocratic taste of the Romantic era, featuring French-influenced décor and original period furniture.
- The Library Collection by Various Authors (16th–19th Century): Containing more than 5,000 volumes including rare incunabula, this preserved intellectual space highlights the Enlightenment values of the Ric family.
- San José con el Niño by School of Murillo (17th Century): This devotional oil painting exemplifies the "soft" style and sentimental religious iconography popular in the Spanish Golden Age.
Getting There
The Casa Museo de los Barones de Valdeolivos is located in the village of Fonz, in the province of Huesca, at Plaza Pedro María Ric, 8.
By Car
Visitors traveling from Huesca or other regional hubs can reach the museum by driving to the village of Fonz. The site is situated in the central historic area of the town.
Public Transport
Travelers should look for regional transport links serving the village of Fonz. As the museum is located in a rural municipality, it is advisable to check local schedules for connections to the village from larger transit hubs in the Huesca province.
On Foot
The museum is centrally located within Fonz on Plaza Pedro María Ric. Once inside the village, the building is easily accessible on foot and serves as a prominent landmark in the local plaza.
Parking
Parking can be found in the public streets and open areas throughout the village of Fonz within walking distance of the museum.
Admission & Opening Hours
Visitors to the Casa Museo de los Barones de Valdeolivos should plan their trip according to the museum's specific weekly schedule. The house is open during the following hours:
- Monday: 10:30-13:30
- Tuesday: Closed
- Wednesday: Closed
- Thursday: Closed
- Friday: Closed
- Saturday: 10:30-13:30
- Sunday: 10:30-13:30
Admission Fees
Entry to the museum is affordably priced for individual travelers:
- Adult: EUR3
For information regarding group rates, concessions, or holiday closures not listed here, please check the official website.
Nearby Attractions
- Plaza Mayor de Fonz (100 m, 1 min): This stunning Renaissance square is the heart of the village and is surrounded by several historic noble palaces.
- Fuente de los Seis Caños (110 m, 1 min): A monumental 16th-century fountain located in the main square, known for its intricate stone carvings and classical design.
- Iglesia de la Asunción (150 m, 2 mins): A grand Renaissance parish church that dominates the local skyline and contains an impressive collection of religious art.
- Palacio de los Marqueses de Llo (140 m, 2 mins): A well-preserved 16th-century manor house that showcases the traditional architectural style of the Aragonese nobility.
Know Before You Go
Accessibility
- The Casa Museo de los Barones de Valdeolivos is wheelchair accessible, ensuring that the historic site is open to visitors with mobility requirements.
Photography
- Visitors are encouraged to confirm the current photography policy upon arrival. As is common with historic house museums and private collections, restrictions on flash photography may be in place to preserve the integrity of the exhibits.
Best Time to Visit
- To enjoy the most pleasant weather in the Huesca region, the spring and autumn months are generally considered the best times to visit. As typical visit durations are not specified, visitors should allow for a flexible schedule to fully appreciate the architecture and history at their own pace.
Facilities
- Specific on-site services are not specified for this location. It is recommended that visitors plan ahead and utilize facilities in the surrounding local area before beginning their tour of the museum.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the Casa Museo de los Barones de Valdeolivos? A: It is a historic Renaissance palace located in Fonz that serves as a museum dedicated to the legacy of the Ric family. It offers visitors a glimpse into centuries of Aragonese history, art, and the daily life of Spanish nobility through its well-preserved rooms and collections.
Q: Where exactly is the museum located? A: The museum is situated in the province of Huesca at Plaza Pedro María Ric, 8, 22422 Fonz (Huesca).
Q: Who was the most prominent figure associated with this house? A: The most notable family member was Don Pedro María Ric y Montserrat, the III Baron of Valdeolivos. He was a significant political and academic figure, serving as the Rector of the University of Huesca, a Deputy for Aragon in the Cortes of Cádiz, and the Regent of the Royal Audience of Aragon.
Q: What is the most important piece in the museum's art collection? A: A major highlight is the Baroque sculpture of St Michael Defeating the Devil by Lorenzo Vaccaro. This 125 cm masterpiece is celebrated for its dynamic composition and was once part of the personal possessions of Maria Anna of Neuburg.
Q: What can I expect to see during a visit? A: Visitors can explore a variety of historical and cultural treasures, including:
- The grand Renaissance architecture of the palace itself.
- A vast collection of family archives and historical documents.
- Period furniture and decorative arts collected over generations.
- Religious and secular artworks representing various eras of Spanish history.
Q: How can I contact the museum to book a tour? A: You can reach the administration by calling +34 974 412 317 or by sending an email to [administracion@fonz.es](mailto:administracion@fonz.es). It is advisable to contact them in advance to verify seasonal opening hours.
Q: Why is the town of Fonz significant to this museum? A: Fonz is a village renowned for its high concentration of Renaissance palaces. The Casa Museo de los Barones de Valdeolivos is the most prominent of these, making the entire village an essential stop for travelers interested in Aragonese architecture and noble history.
Q: What makes this museum unique compared to other historic houses? A: Unlike many staged museums, this palace preserves the authentic "forgotten history" of a single lineage. It showcases how a noble family managed important administrative and political roles in Spain while maintaining a grand ancestral home in the rural province of Huesca.