Introduction
Housed within the stunning Neoclassical architecture of the Old Civil Hospital in Santa Cruz, the Museo de Naturaleza y Arqueología (MUNA)—formerly known as the Museo de Ciencias Naturales—stands as the premier cultural institution of the Canary Islands. This world-class facility serves as a bridge between the archipelago’s volcanic origins and its ancient human history, offering visitors an immersive journey through time. Its transformation from a colonial-era hospital into a vibrant, modern museum has made it a cornerstone of the city’s historic center and a vital guardian of Atlantic heritage.
The museum is globally renowned for its exceptional archaeological collection, most notably its hauntingly well-preserved Guanche mummies. As a world leader in the study and conservation of these Pre-Castilian inhabitants, MUNA provides an unparalleled look into the rituals, biology, and daily lives of Tenerife’s original people. Beyond the ancient world, the natural history galleries showcase the islands' unique biodiversity and geological evolution, explaining how these "Islands of Fortune" rose from the ocean floor to become the diverse ecosystem seen today.
Why You Should Visit
Whether you are a history buff or a nature lover, MUNA offers a sensory experience that goes beyond traditional exhibits. From the rhythmic sounds of the "Moon A" cultural space to the serene courtyards that offer a respite from the city heat, the museum is designed to be felt as much as it is seen. It is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to understand the true soul of Tenerife, blending scientific rigor with the evocative mystery of the island's first ancestors.
- World-Renowned Mummies: Witness the incredibly preserved remains and funerary objects of the Guanche people.
- Architectural Grandeur: Explore a beautifully restored 18th-century building that is a landmark in its own right.
- Interactive Nature Galleries: Discover the volcanic forces that shaped the Canary Islands and the unique species that inhabit them.
- Moon A Experience: Enjoy an alternative cultural space combining art, music, and gastronomy within the museum complex.
Highlights
- Mummies of the Guanches by Anonymous Guanche People (c. 6th–15th Century): These remarkably preserved human remains showcase the advanced mummification techniques used by Tenerife's original inhabitants long before the Spanish conquest.
- The Zanata Stone by Anonymous (Pre-colonial period): Found near El Tanque, this basalt stone features Libyco-Berber inscriptions that serve as a vital link between the Guanche people and North African cultures.
- Mummy of San Andrés by Anonymous Guanche People (c. 5th–10th Century): This exceptionally well-preserved specimen is a centerpiece of the museum, providing deep insight into the physical characteristics and funerary rites of the island's ancestors.
- Gallotia goliath (Giant Lizard Fossil) by Nature (Pleistocene/Holocene): This impressive fossil skeleton belongs to an extinct species of giant lizard that once grew up to one meter long, illustrating the unique evolution of island megafauna.
- Guanche Pottery Collection by Anonymous Guanche People (Pre-15th Century): This series of hand-molded, unglazed ceramic vessels displays the intricate geometric patterns and functional craftsmanship of the island's pre-Hispanic society.
- The Birth of the Canary Islands Exhibit by MUNA Curators (2002): This comprehensive geological display uses interactive models and rock samples to explain the dramatic volcanic origins and tectonic history of the archipelago.
- Old Civil Hospital Architecture by Manuel de Oráa (1883): The museum's Neoclassical home is an architectural highlight itself, featuring elegant courtyards and a facade that represents one of the finest examples of 19th-century design in the city.
- Funerary Cave Reconstruction by MUNA Curators (Modern): This immersive life-sized replica of a volcanic burial tube allows visitors to see exactly how Guanche mummies and offerings were placed within the island's natural landscape.
Getting There
Public Transport
- Tram: The museum is conveniently located on Line 1 of the Tram. The "Museo de la Ciencia" stop is situated directly in front of the building, providing a direct link between Santa Cruz de Tenerife and San Cristóbal de La Laguna.
Car and Taxi
- Motorway Access: For those arriving by vehicle, access is via the "Cruz de Piedra" entrance from the TF-1 motorway.
- Address: The museum is located in the Old Civil Hospital (Antiguo Hospital Civil) at Calle Fuentes Morales, s/n, 38003 Santa Cruz de Tenerife.
Walking
- The museum is housed in an iconic neoclassical building in the heart of Santa Cruz de Tenerife. Its central location makes it easily accessible on foot for visitors exploring the city's historic architecture and cultural landmarks. The site has been recently remodelled to integrate exhibition areas with courtyards and recreational spaces.
Admission & Opening Hours
Opening Hours
The specific opening hours for the Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Tenerife are currently unknown. To ensure you have the most accurate and up-to-date information for your visit, please check the official website.
Admission
Current admission fees and ticket pricing details are not listed. Visitors are advised to consult the official website for information regarding entry costs and potential discounts.
- Official Website: http://www.museosdetenerife.org/index.php?al_id_mus=3
Nearby Attractions
- Iglesia de la Concepción (50 m, 1 min): This historic 16th-century landmark is the city's oldest church and features a notable bell tower and intricate Mudéjar-style ceilings.
- TEA Tenerife Espacio de las Artes (100 m, 2 mins): A striking contemporary cultural center that houses a modern art gallery, a photography center, and an expansive 24-hour library.
- Mercado de Nuestra Señora de África (350 m, 4 mins): This vibrant, neo-colonial style marketplace is the city's primary hub for fresh local produce, flowers, and traditional gourmet products.
- Plaza de España (600 m, 8 mins): The largest public square in the Canary Islands serves as the city's heart and features a massive artificial seawater lake and the ruins of the San Cristóbal castle underground.
Know Before You Go
Photography
- Visitors are encouraged to confirm the current photography and filming policies with staff upon arrival at the Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Tenerife.
Accessibility
- Accessibility features for this location are not specified.
- It is recommended that visitors contact the museum in Santa Cruz de Tenerife directly to inquire about specific accommodations or mobility assistance.
Best Time to Visit
- A typical visit duration for the museum is not specified.
- Plan your itinerary in Spain with enough flexibility to explore the site at your own pace.
Facilities
- Specific services and facilities available on-site are not specified.
- Visitors can request information regarding available amenities at the museum's information desk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the official name of the museum? A: The museum is officially known as the Museo de Naturaleza y Arqueología (MUNA). In the past, it has been referred to as the Museo de la Naturaleza y el Hombre and the Museo de Ciencias Naturales.
Q: Where is the museum located? A: The museum is situated in the heart of Santa Cruz de Tenerife at Calle Fuentes Morales, s/n, 38003 Santa Cruz de Tenerife. It is housed in the historic Old Civil Hospital (Antiguo Hospital Civil), a landmark of neoclassical architecture.
Q: What are the main highlights of the collection? A: MUNA is considered the premier repository for Pre-Castilian objects in the Canary Islands. Its most famous exhibits include:
- A world-class collection of Guanche mummies.
- Significant archaeological finds from the island's indigenous people.
- Extensive natural history displays detailing the unique biodiversity of Tenerife.
Q: How can I get to the museum via public transport? A: The museum is easily accessible via Line 1 of the Tram, which connects Santa Cruz de Tenerife and San Cristóbal de La Laguna. According to transit info, the "Museo de la Ciencia" stop is located directly in front of the facility.
Q: Is there a restaurant or cafe on-site? A: Yes, the museum features a restaurant and a unique cultural space called Moon A. This area offers a sensory experience that combines gastronomy, art, music, and events, providing a vibrant atmosphere for visitors to relax and disconnect.
Q: What other facilities does the museum offer? A: In addition to the exhibition galleries, visitors can access several amenities including:
- A specialized documentation center and library.
- A museum shop.
- Multifunction rooms for cultural events.
- Beautifully remodeled interior courtyards.
Q: How do I access the museum by car? A: For those arriving by vehicle, access is available via the TF-1 motorway by taking the "Cruz de Piedra" entrance.
Q: Why is the building itself significant? A: The museum is located in the Antiguo Hospital Civil, an iconic example of the islands' typical neoclassical architecture. The building has been recently remodeled to balance its historic character with modern recreational and educational uses.
Q: Is the museum worth visiting for those interested in history? A: Absolutely. It is described as a "treasure trove" of natural history and cultural heritage. It offers a fascinating glimpse into the island's past, making it a must-visit for anyone looking to understand the diverse heritage of the Canary Islands.