Introduction
Nestled in the heart of the UNESCO World Heritage city of San Cristóbal de La Laguna, the Museo de Historia y Antropología de Tenerife (MHA) serves as the island’s definitive memory bank. Primarily housed in the stunning 16th-century Casa Lercaro, the museum is as much a historical artifact as the collections it contains. By blending the rigorous study of history with the human-centric lens of anthropology, the MHA offers a comprehensive portrait of Tenerife’s evolution from the post-conquest era to the modern day, bridging the gap between ancient traditions and contemporary island life.
Visitors are invited to journey through the socioeconomic, cultural, and religious shifts that have shaped the Canary Islands over the centuries. The permanent galleries explore everything from the early days of Spanish rule and the development of global trade routes to the intimate daily lives and folk customs of the island’s inhabitants. It is a space where history is treated as a living narrative, helping guests understand the present-day identity of Tenerife through the artifacts, documents, and stories of those who came before.
For the modern traveler, the museum offers a sensory and intellectual escape from the typical tourist trail. Beyond the rich archives, the architecture of the Casa Lercaro itself—with its traditional Canarian courtyards and ornate woodwork—is a highlight of any visit. Whether you are exploring the rotating temporary exhibitions, participating in a family-friendly workshop, or simply wandering through its storied halls, the museum provides an essential foundation for anyone wanting to truly understand the soul of the island.
Highlights
- Map of Tenerife by Leonardo Torriani (1588): This detailed manuscript map provides a rare look at the island’s topography and urban planning during the late Renaissance.
- Casa Lercaro Architecture by Unknown (1593): The museum's primary vessel is a stunning Genoese-style mansion featuring one of the finest Renaissance courtyards and wooden balconies in the Canary Islands.
- Portrait of the Lercaro Family by Unknown (17th Century): This series of oil paintings depicts the wealthy merchant family who built the estate, offering a glimpse into the island's former social hierarchy and local legends.
- Gala Berlina Carriage by Unknown (19th Century): This ornate horse-drawn carriage represents the height of aristocratic luxury and the evolution of transportation on Tenerife’s rugged terrain.
- Cochineal Production Display by Unknown (19th Century): This exhibit illustrates the vital history of the prickly pear beetle industry that once served as the backbone of the Canarian export economy.
- Antique Scientific Instruments by Various Makers (18th–19th Century): This collection of globes, telescopes, and navigational tools highlights the islands' strategic importance as a hub for maritime exploration and scientific study.
- Traditional Canarian Costumes by Various Artisans (19th Century): These intricately woven garments showcase the regional identities and artisanal embroidery techniques unique to the archipelago’s rural history.
- The Printing Press by Unknown (19th Century): This mechanical relic documents the arrival of the Enlightenment and the spread of literature and news across the Atlantic islands.
Getting There
Located in the heart of the UNESCO World Heritage historic center of San Cristóbal de La Laguna, the Museo de Historia y Antropología de Tenerife (Casa Lercaro) is easily accessible via several modes of transport.
Public Transport
The museum is well-connected by the city's public transit network. Visitors can reach the area using both the local bus system and the light rail (tram) service. For real-time updates, step-by-step directions, and specific route schedules from your current location, Moovit is the recommended resource for navigating the bus and light rail lines in San Cristóbal de La Laguna.
Walking
Given its central location at C. San Agustín, 22, the museum is best reached on foot for those already exploring the historic district. The surrounding streets are largely pedestrian-friendly, allowing for a short walk from nearby landmarks and plazas within the old town.
Taxi and Car
Taxis are a convenient way to reach the museum and can drop passengers off close to the entrance on Calle San Agustín. If you are driving yourself, please be aware that the museum is located in a historic area with narrow streets and restricted traffic zones.
Parking
On-street parking in the immediate vicinity of the museum is very limited due to the historic nature of the neighborhood. It is recommended to use one of the several public parking garages located around the perimeter of the historic center and complete the journey on foot.
Admission & Opening Hours
Opening Hours
The Museo de Historia y Antropología de Tenerife is open daily, offering the following visiting hours:
- Monday: 09:00-19:00
- Tuesday: 09:00-19:00
- Wednesday: 09:00-19:00
- Thursday: 09:00-19:00
- Friday: 09:00-19:00
- Saturday: 09:00-19:00
- Sunday: 10:00-17:00
Admission
Current ticket prices and entry fees are not listed. Visitors should consult the official website for the most up-to-date information regarding admission costs.
Nearby Attractions
- Palacio de Salazar (150 m, 2 min): A 17th-century baroque palace featuring an ornate stone facade that now serves as the Episcopal Palace.
- Catedral de San Cristóbal de La Laguna (350 m, 4 min): This neoclassical landmark is the only cathedral on the island and is the burial site of the city’s founder.
- Plaza del Adelantado (400 m, 5 min): The city’s central historic square is surrounded by important heritage buildings, including the Town Hall and the Convent of Santa Catalina de Siena.
- Iglesia de la Concepción (450 m, 6 min): This historic church
Know Before You Go
Accessibility
- Please be aware that the museum is not wheelchair accessible.
Best Time to Visit
- As there is no specified typical visit duration, you can plan your stay to explore the anthropological and historical exhibits at your own pace.
Facilities
- Specific on-site services and facilities are not specified for this location; visitors are encouraged to check for available amenities upon arrival.
Photography
- It is recommended to verify the current photography policy with staff at the reception desk before entering the exhibition spaces.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the main focus of the Museum of History and Anthropology of Tenerife? A: The museum (MHA) provides a comprehensive portrait of the island's evolution. It combines historical and anthropological sciences to explain how Tenerife’s past traditions and events have shaped its modern identity.
Q: Where is the museum located? A: The museum operates across two primary venues. The most prominent is Casa Lercaro, located in the historic center of San Cristóbal de La Laguna. The second location is Casa Carta, situated in Valle de Guerra.
Q: What are the highlights of the Casa Lercaro venue? A: Housed in a stunning 16th-century mansion, the collection features:
- Historical artifacts spanning the 15th to the 20th centuries.
- Exhibits on the institutional, social, and economic development of Tenerife.
- Traditional Canarian architecture, including original wood carvings and beautiful interior courtyards.
Q: How can I reach the museum using public transport? A: The La Laguna venue is easily accessible via public transit. You can take the Light Rail (Tram Line 1) to the "La Trinidad" stop or use various TITSA bus routes that serve the San Cristóbal de La Laguna interchange.
Q: Are there activities specifically designed for families and children? A: Yes. The museum offers a robust cultural program that includes educational workshops, film projections, and interactive activities specifically designed to help families and younger visitors engage with Canarian history.
Q: Can I book a guided tour? A: Yes, the museum provides guided visits that offer expert insight into the permanent collections and the history of the building. It is advisable to check the official website for the latest schedules and reservation details.
Q: Is the museum accessible for visitors with limited mobility? A: While the museum is housed in a historic 16th-century residence, many areas have been adapted for accessibility. Visitors with specific mobility concerns are encouraged to contact the museum ahead of their visit to confirm access to all exhibition rooms.
Q: Does the museum host temporary exhibitions? A: In addition to its permanent holdings, the museum maintains a dynamic calendar of temporary exhibitions. these rotations often focus on specific anthropological studies, contemporary Canarian culture, or photography.
Q: What is the architectural significance of the Casa Lercaro? A: The building itself is a primary exhibit. It is a former aristocratic residence dating back to the late 1500s, featuring a classic Renaissance façade and traditional Canary Island balconies, making it a cornerstone of La Laguna's UNESCO World Heritage status.