Introduction
Nestled within the imposing walls of the Benedictine Monastery, the Museu D'història de la Ciutat (City History Museum) in Sant Feliu de Guíxols is far more than a simple repository of artifacts. This architectural jewel, which dates back to the 10th century, serves as the soul of the town, bridging the gap between its medieval monastic origins and its modern identity as a Mediterranean cultural hub. As you walk through its vaulted halls, you aren't just observing history; you are standing within it, surrounded by the same stone walls that once protected one of the most powerful religious centers in Catalonia.
The museum’s collection is uniquely diverse, reflecting the town’s multifaceted evolution through the centuries. Visitors can explore the fascinating transition from the spiritual life of the monks to the industrial boom of the 19th-century cork industry, which transformed Sant Feliu de Guíxols into a global trade leader. A standout highlight is the "Health and Society" permanent exhibition, which offers a rare and intimate look at the history of rural medicine and pharmacy, showcasing how the community cared for its own long before the advent of modern hospitals.
Why You Should Visit
- Architectural Splendor: See the pre-Romanesque Porta Ferrada, a unique 10th-century facade that is one of the most significant archaeological remnants in the region.
- Panoramic Views: Access the monastery’s ancient towers—the Torre del Cornut and the Torre del Fum—to enjoy breathtaking vistas of the town and the sparkling Mediterranean coastline.
- Local Heritage: Discover the specialized "Cork Room," which explains the craftsmanship and global impact of the local industry that defined the Costa Brava’s economy for generations.
Whether you are a history enthusiast or a casual traveler, a visit to the Museu D'història de la Ciutat is essential for uncovering the authentic character and resilient spirit of Sant Feliu de Guíxols.
Highlights
- Porta Ferrada by Unknown Architect (10th Century): This pre-Romanesque architectural gem features a distinctive triple-arched gallery that remains the most iconic symbol of the original Benedictine monastery.
- Tower of the Seat (Torre de la Seu) by Unknown Architect (14th Century): A formidable Gothic structure built to protect the monastic community and the town from Mediterranean pirate raids.
- The Cork Industry Exhibition by Various Local Artisans (19th-20th Century): This extensive display tracks the rise of the cork trade in Sant Feliu, showcasing specialized tools and the global impact of local factories.
- Rural Health Collection by Dr. Martí Casals (20th Century): A unique medical exhibit featuring the personal instruments and documentation of a beloved local doctor, reflecting the history of 20th-century healthcare in the Empordà.
- The Monastic Pharmacy by Unknown Craftsmen (18th Century): This atmospheric reconstruction houses an original collection of ceramic apothecary jars and traditional botanical medicine kits used by the monks.
- Iberian Ceramics by Unknown Iberian Potters (4th-3rd Century BC): Excavated from the nearby Fortim settlement, these artifacts provide evidence of the ancient trading cultures that predated the Roman presence on the Costa Brava.
- Shipwreck Rescue Station by Spanish Lifesaving Society (1897): Located in the historic rescue hut, this exhibit features the original "Miquel Boera" lifeboat and equipment used to save sailors in the treacherous local waters.
Getting There
By Car
The museum is located within the historic monastery complex at Plaça del Monestir. It can be reached via the following routes:
- From the AP-7 motorway (E 15): Take exit 9A and continue along the C-35 and C-65. Take the exit for Sant Feliu de Guíxols sud and follow the Ronda de Llevant until you reach the monastery.
- From the N-II: Continue along the C-35 and C-65, taking the exit for Sant Feliu de Guíxols sud.
Public Transport
- Bus and Train: Sant Feliu de Guíxols is connected to the surrounding region via bus and rail networks, allowing for travel to the museum from various locations.
Walking and Taxi
- Walking: Because the museum is situated at the central Plaça del Monestir, it is easily accessible on foot for those already in the Sant Feliu de Guíxols town center.
- Taxi: Local taxi services can drop passengers directly at the monastery complex.
Admission & Opening Hours
Opening Hours
The Museu D'història de la Ciutat is open to the public from Wednesday through Sunday. Please note that the museum is closed on Mondays and Tuesdays.
- Wednesday: 11:00-13:00
- Thursday: 11:00-13:00
- Friday: 11:00-13:00
- Saturday: 11:00-13:00
- Sunday: 11:00-13:00
Admission
Current admission prices and entry requirements are not listed. Visitors should check the official website for the most up-to-date information before planning a visit.
Nearby Attractions
- Porta Ferrada (50 m, 1 min): This 10th-century pre-Romanesque facade is a significant architectural landmark located immediately adjacent to the museum within the monastery complex.
- Passeig del Mar (250 m, 3 mins): A wide, tree-lined promenade that offers a scenic walking route along the Mediterranean waterfront and connects the historic center to the harbor.
- Platja de Sant Feliu (350 m, 5 mins): The town’s main sandy beach is a sheltered bay featuring calm waters and a variety of seaside amenities for visitors.
- Casino La Constància (400 m, 5 mins): An iconic 19th-century building known for its unique Moorish-influenced architecture and its history as a local social institution.
Know Before You Go
Accessibility
- The Museu D'història de la Ciutat is wheelchair accessible.
Photography
- Visitors are advised to check the current photography and flash policies with museum staff upon arrival.
Best Time to Visit
- As a typical visit duration is not specified, it is recommended to allow yourself ample time to explore the exhibits at your own pace.
Facilities
- Specific onsite services and facilities are not specified. Please inquire at the reception desk for information regarding available amenities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Where is the museum located? A: The museum is primarily housed within the historic Benedictine Monastery of Sant Feliu de Guíxols at Plaça del Monestir. It also maintains a secondary site at the Antic Hospital (Old Hospital) on Carrer de l'Hospital, which focuses on health and maritime history.
Q: What are the main highlights of the collection? A: The museum offers a deep dive into local identity through several key themes:
- The evolution of the Benedictine Monastery.
- The history of the local cork industry, which was vital to the town's economy.
- Maritime rescue and the "Health and Society" exhibit at the Old Hospital.
Q: How do I get to the museum by car? A: From the AP-7 motorway (E 15), take exit 9A. Continue along the C-35 and C-65, following the signs for Sant Feliu de Guíxols Sud. Once in town, take the Ronda de Llevant until you reach the monastery complex.
Q: Is this museum the same as the MUHBA in Barcelona? A: No. While the Barcelona History Museum (MUHBA) focuses on the Roman and medieval origins of Barcelona, the Museu d'Història de Sant Feliu de Guíxols is a local institution dedicated specifically to the heritage of the Baix Empordà region and the history of this coastal town.
Q: Can I see cork-making machinery at the museum? A: Yes, one of the museum's most significant permanent exhibitions is dedicated to the cork industry. It showcases the tools, machinery, and social history of the workers who transformed Sant Feliu de Guíxols into a global hub for cork production.
Q: Is the museum accessible for visitors with disabilities? A: Most areas of the Monastery and the Antic Hospital are accessible. The museum has recently implemented updated safety and evacuation plans to ensure that the facilities meet modern accessibility and security standards for all visitors.
Q: Are there educational programs for children? A: The museum offers various educational resources and seasonal activities. Similar to the summer workshops found at other Catalan history museums, Sant Feliu provides tools for children to explore the city’s history through observation and creative reflection.
Q: What is the significance of the "Porta Ferrada"? A: The Porta Ferrada is a pre-Romanesque facade located right outside the museum within the monastery complex. It is one of the most iconic architectural remains in the region and serves as a gateway to the medieval history explored inside the museum.
Q: How can I plan my journey using public transport? A: You can find detailed routes from major hubs like Girona or Barcelona using Rome2rio. Regular bus services connect Sant Feliu de Guíxols to the surrounding Costa Brava towns and the nearest train stations.
Q: Is there a specific exhibit about maritime history? A: Yes, the museum features a dedicated section on maritime rescue. This includes the history of shipwrecks along the rocky Costa Brava coastline and the development of the local port, which was essential for the export of cork products.